Wear-resistant surface coloring by ultrathin optical coatings
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract We design, fabricate, optically and mechanically characterize wearable ultrathin coatings on various substrates, including sapphire, glass silicon wafer. Extremely hard ceramic materials titanium nitride (TiN), aluminium (AlN), (TiAlN) are employed as reflective, isolated absorptive coating layer, respectively. Two types of have been demonstrated. First, we deposit TiAlN after TiN substrates (TiAlN-TiN, total thicknesses <100 nm), achieving vivid viewing-angle independent surface colors. The colors can be tuned by varying the thickness layer. wear resistance colorful optical is verified scratch tests. Mohs hardness commonly used coloring made Si-/Ge-metals <2.5, soft fingernail. However, our TiAlN-TiN evaulated to 7-9, harder than quartz. Second, Fano-resonant (FROC), which transmit reflect same color a beam split filter also obtained successively TiAlN-TiN-AlN-TiN (four-layer film with 130 nm) transparent substrates. FROC glass. Such color-tunable thin-film structural filters may attractive for many practical applications such sunglasses.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PhotoniX
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2662-1991']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s43074-022-00061-5